This earliest time is referred to as mincha gedola (the "large mincha"). Mincha may be recited beginning half an hour (either regular or relative hours) after halachic noontime. Unlike Shacharit, which is recited upon arising, and Maariv, which can be recited before going to sleep, Mincha is the afternoon prayer and as a result of this, many Mincha groups have formed in workplaces and other places where many Jews are present during the day. Mincha is different from Shacharit and Maariv in that it is recited in the middle of the secular day. According to the second opinion, the Mincha prayer is based on the afternoon tamid (daily) offering which was offered in the Temple each afternoon. According to the first opinion, the Mincha prayer was originated by Isaac, who "went out to converse in the field", with God. Rabbis in the Talmud debate whether the daily prayers have their origin in the behavior of the biblical Patriarchs, or in the Temple sacrifices. Most other uses refer to a gift offering, made of grain, which could be offered at any time in the day. The Hebrew noun minḥah ( מִנְחָה) is used 211 times in the Masoretic Text of the Hebrew Bible, with the first uses referring to vegetable and animal offerings brought by Cain and Abel to God. The name Mincha, meaning "present", is derived from the meal offering that accompanied each sacrifice offered in the Temple (Beit HaMikdash). Mincha ( Hebrew: מִנחַה, pronounced as IPA: sometimes spelled Minchah or Minḥa) is the afternoon prayer service in Judaism. A mincha minyan (quorum of ten or more Jewish men) at a yeshiva
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